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Egyptian Pharmaceutical Journal [National Research Center]. 2008; 7 (2): 201-216
in English | IMEMR | ID: emr-100909

ABSTRACT

The present investigation was designed to valuate the antiangiogenic efficacy of some local medicinal plants against liver cancer induced by diethylnitrosamine [DEN] methanolic extracts of cupressus sempervirens, chelidonium majus and tropaeolum majus were used in this study. Vascular endothelial growth factor [VEGF], alpha-Feto-protein [AFP], ferritin, alanine transaminase [ALT], aspartate transaminase [AST], Alkaline phosphatase [ALP], superoxide dismutase [SOD] and Glutathione peroxidase [GPx] were determined in blood while Nitric oxide [NO] was determined in liver tissue homogenate. Furthermore histopathological investigations ere done. The results showed that the treatment with methanolic extracts of all selected plants led to a significant reduction in the level of all the desired biochemical parameters, while the administration of cupressus sempervirens only improved the histopathological pictures of liver architecture. These results suggest a beneficial effect of these plant extracts against experimentally-induced hepatocellular carcinoma and the possible mechanism of the protective effects may be partly due to the antioxidant activity of these plants


Subject(s)
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular/therapy , Angiogenesis Inhibitors , Cupressus/chemistry , Chelidonium/chemistry , Tropaeolum/chemistry , Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A/blood , Alanine Transaminase/blood , Aspartate Aminotransferases/blood , alpha-Fetoproteins , Liver/pathology
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